Design Ideas For Shower Rooms – Think of it as an open plan kitchen: remove walls to create wide views, light and air passages into the wet room, creating a luxurious bathing space feel. It can combine a shower and bath into a waterproof area with a single glass partition, or arrange all fixtures in a fully waterproof, barrier-free setup. With no wall to separate the tub and shower, and no shower curtain or fence to contend with, a wet room approach can make any space appear larger. “It makes the shower experience so much better because you’re no longer trapped behind a glass box,” said San Francisco architect John Lum.
While it’s easiest to design and build from scratch, a wet room can also be a great retrofit option. “If you have a small space and want to add a bathroom, a wet room might make sense,” says Matthew McHenry, a building manager in Berkeley, Calif. Traditional wet rooms have long been available. In European homes, a completely waterproof space shared by the shower, sink and toilet (and often the bathtub). It is usually small, with walls tiled to the ceiling, a gutter in the middle of the room, and the sink and toilet hanging from the wall. More common these days are wet rooms, where the shower and bath share a wet area at the end of the room, with the vanity and toilet blocked off by a glass partition. Coming soon: See how to plan and furnish this type of open bathroom.
Design Ideas For Shower Rooms
The wooden vanity is separated from the tub and shower with a fixed glass screen and holds stacks of dry towels on easy-access open shelves. |
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Start with a shower and bath if that’s your thing. To make a wet room the focal point, designers often place a tub with shower against the back wall. Alternatively, the bathtub and shower can be installed on the side wall facing each other. Ideally, there should be 36 inches of clearance around the shower and at least 3 feet away from the tub.
If possible, place the shower control outside of the splash area so you can run water without getting wet. Shower heads can be up to 6 feet in diameter, so sinks and toilets need to be protected with glass panels or splash screens. They can be hinged or fixed, but are usually flush with the floor or curb. In large bathrooms, the glass extends from wall to wall with a door in the middle, and if there is a steam unit, the glass extends to the ceiling, or there may be two fixed panels with opening doors.
This can help control shower spray and make large open spaces feel comfortable. Place the sink on the same wall as the shower so water is directed away from the sink. Splash screen accommodates dressing cabinet,
Protection from direct shower spray is required. In completely damp rooms, a ceramic base or wall-mounted sink will provide better protection against moisture. No one likes a wet toilet seat, so consider placing the toilet as far away from the shower head as possible, or if space allows, place it in its own room. Wall-hung toilets make cleaning easier, especially when showering in a fully wet room. Store towels (and toilet paper) on recessed shelves or in a cabinet away from the shower. To keep bath towels handy, hang them on hooks out of reach of shower spray or near the entrance to wet areas to keep them high and dry.
Tile Design Ideas
The rail heads flow down the gutter rather than out, reducing the width of the shower spray. |
Using the orientation of the existing floor joists will avoid having to redo or significantly cut the shower floor to run the pipes. You want to install the drain body between the joists and use linear drain pipe, giving it space parallel to the joists. Space for wall drains (page 64) must be calculated at the base of the shower wall. First, the floor should be square and level to facilitate drainage and reduce settling, and have sufficient structural strength – a wet room can be significantly heavier than a traditional bathroom.
“In older homes, you can make the joists smaller so they can be coded, or even 16 inches smaller on center to ensure your structure is strong,” says veteran tile installer Joe Canato Cannato said. Floors in wet areas need to slope at least 1/4 inch per foot to direct water to drains; codes also require drains to be at least 2 inches below the highest point of the floor. If an additional wet room is included, the floor structure can be built from scratch to accommodate the ductwork plan. Some contractors go the extra mile and use more resilient wood.
“Whether we’re building from scratch or renovating, we like to use marine-grade wood everywhere: floor joists, wall studs and rafters,” says Seattle contractor Jim Dow. Any water that penetrates the waterproofing layer is unlikely to corrode the frame. “It just makes it completely bulletproof, and it’s not very expensive,” Tao said.
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Left: Ceiling-to-ceiling marble tiles protect the walls (and floor) in this unassuming wet room, with herringbone subways lining the upper walls and large squares below forming a storage bar. |
The curb-free wet area transitions seamlessly into the rest of the bathroom, creating an attractive open space that can be fully used by seniors in the home. In a partitioned wet room bathroom, the floor beneath the sink, toilet, and tub is level and slopes toward the drain in the shower area. In a completely wet room without a bath and central drain (again, these are usually on the smaller side) the floor slopes in all directions; wall-mounted sinks and toilets are another reason to be a practical choice.
Here’s the problem: In order for the wet area floor to be flush with the rest of the room, even if you add a thin, pre-slope tray made of polyurethane, the subfloor must be lowered to accommodate the slope toward the shower drain. Foam or dense plastic or custom mortar bed. If the joists on an older house are fleshy enough, you can shave a few inches off the tops and brace them to achieve the desired structural strength. Otherwise, the wet area floor may need to be rebuilt at a lower level.
Raised curbs help collect water when entering wet areas with showers and bathtubs
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And prevent it from flowing into the surrounding space. Retrofitting a restricted wet area is easier and cheaper because you can slope the shower floor in any direction for drainage and leave room for pipes, which can reduce the need to replace the subfloor structure. You can measure your curb accordingly to ensure that its top is at least 2 inches from the gutter. damage? It may look awkward and may pose challenges for people with limited mobility.
Install a sheet of Kerdi waterproofing membrane (schluter.com) over thin mortar, then cover with an even thinner material to obtain the tiles. Strips applied to seams and floor and wall joints ensure a watertight seal. |
Since grout tiles are permeable, waterproofing wet areas requires a fully waterproof system. Today, most contractors use foam board, adhesive sheet membranes, and liquid membranes to waterproof floors and walls in wet areas, or even use traditional mortar beds for shower bases and cement boards for walls. These products are also often used in various combinations.
: Traditional drainpipes are ideal for most wet rooms and are the most affordable option. The drain is usually located in the middle of a wet area or room floor that is completely wet; it can also be moved closer to the shower head to better collect water, or slightly off-center to avoid feeling the water underfoot. Square gutters make tile installation easier and require less cutting than round gutters. Some people accept tiles with only perimeter openings for a seamless look.
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At least once a year – if it changes color when wet, it’s time to redo it. Don’t wait to replace cracked tiles and missing grout; both allow water to pass through and potentially damage the substrate underneath. “
Left: Colorful mid-century style tiles cover the accent wall and tub apron, creating a focal point in a modern wet room bathroom with stylish finishes and fixtures. |
. Right: Blush-toned waterproof plaster wraps this minimal wet room, even the ceiling. Decorative texture on floors in wet areas provides extra slip resistance. |
While ceramic tiles are most useful for wet room walls, designers have also used other materials, including stone veneer, metal panels and waterproof plaster. “Tadelakt is a limestone stucco that has a handmade feel,” says Los Angeles architect John Hamilton.
Wet Room Ideas For Small Spaces
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